Lancaster County Celebrates Its 296th Birthday!

Lancaster County is marking its 296th anniversary.

In 1728, settlers dwelling in the remote parts of Chester County voiced their concerns about an influx of "thieves, vagabonds, and undesirables," prompting them to request the establishment of a separate county. They were also troubled by having to cover long distances just to get to the courthouse.

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To address these concerns, Lancaster County was formed May 10, 1729. It brought a new seat of government to residents in the vast wilderness.

It was the fourth county established following Bucks, Chester, and Philadelphia counties.

The initial commissioners in Lancaster County called upon numerous people to help set up the early governance structures.

There was no courthouse at first, so sessions were initially held in a tavern near the Susquehanna River that was owned by John Postlewaite.

The county was also without a jail. Sheriff Robert Barber built the first one in 1730 at his home.

In order to appropriately divide Lancaster County from Chester County, a surveyor named John Taylor was compensated with three pounds for his work on "establishing the boundary line."

The location known today as Penn Square was selected for the construction of the initial courthouse, which was completed in 1738.

County Founding Day

LancasterHistory is holding its yearly County Founding Day festival on May 8 between 5:30 and 8 p.m. at 230 N. President Avenue.

Events include:

• Local historians will present brief discussions for 15 minutes each on a range of subjects. Check the schedule here .
• Pop-up exhibits: Artifacts and documents will be on display to coordinate with the flash talks.
• Cake Wars: Bakers from the area will honor the county through their dessert creations.
• Kids activity area: There will be crafts and activities for children.
• Refreshments: We'll have light snacks accompanied by a special cocktail created by Jimmy Juice. Alternatives without alcohol will also be provided.

The ticket price is $20 for individuals who aren't members of LancasterHistory.

Kids 17 and younger get in for free.

Members of LancasterHistory can get tickets for $15.

Go to LancasterHistory.org to purchase tickets.

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